What Every Patient Needs To Know
1. Right to Access Quality Health Care
Explanation: Every patient has the right to timely, affordable, and quality health services.
Linked SDG Targets:
SDG 3.8: Achieve universal health coverage, including financial risk protection, access to quality essential healthcare services.
SDG 3.c: Substantially increase health financing and the recruitment, development, training, and retention of the health workforce.
2. Right to Safety and Protection from Harm
Explanation: Patients should receive care in a safe environment, free from avoidable harm or medical negligence.
Linked SDG Targets:
SDG 3.9: Substantially reduce the number of deaths and illnesses from hazardous chemicals and air, water, and soil pollution and contamination (broader health safety).
SDG 3.d: Strengthen the capacity for risk reduction and health risk management.
3. Right to Information and Informed Consent
Explanation: Patients must be informed about their conditions, treatment options, and have the right to consent or refuse care.
Linked SDG Targets:
SDG 16.10: Ensure public access to information and protect fundamental freedoms.
SDG 3.7: Ensure universal access to sexual and reproductive health-care services (includes patient education and informed choice).
4. Right to Privacy and Confidentiality
Explanation: Patient information must be kept private and only shared with consent or when legally required.
Linked SDG Targets:
SDG 16.6: Develop effective, accountable, and transparent institutions (ensures proper health governance and ethical standards).
SDG 16.3: Promote the rule of law and ensure equal access to justice (protection of patient rights).
5. Right to Respect and Non-Discrimination
Explanation: Patients should be treated with dignity and respect, regardless of gender, age, ethnicity, or social status.
Linked SDG Targets:
SDG 10.2: Empower and promote the social, economic, and political inclusion of all, irrespective of status.
SDG 16.b: Promote and enforce non-discriminatory laws and policies for sustainable development.
6. Right to Complain and Seek Redress
Explanation: Patients should be able to report grievances and seek remedies without fear of retaliation.
Linked SDG Targets:
SDG 16.6: Effective, accountable, and transparent institutions.
SDG 16.3: Equal access to justice for all (mechanisms for complaints and redress in health care).